Metacarpophalangeal
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Flexion
- Bending the joint resulting in a decrease of angle; moving
the base of the fingers toward the palm of the hand.
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Extension / Hyperextension
- Straightening the joint resulting in an increase of angle;
moving the base of the fingers away from the palm of the hand.
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Adduction
- Medial movement toward the axial line; movement of the fingers
toward the middle finger.
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Abduction
- Lateral movement away from the axial line; movement of the
fingers away from the middle finger.
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Interphalangeal
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Flexion
- Bending the joint resulting in a decrease of angle; moving
the distal two segments of the fingers toward the base of the
fingers.
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Extension
- Straightening the joint resulting in an increase of angle;
moving the distal two segments of the fingers away from the base
of the fingers.
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Notes
- See Wrist for midcarpal joints.
Also see Thumb. Mentioned articulations
occur during concentric
phase of exercise video examples.
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